[Case] Sama IM02 White Steel - mATX, ~22L, TG side panel - $69. SAMA IM01 dissapeared out of newegg marketplace, what now? comments. ca comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment. tommylv007. I use the extra space for side intake fans on the side bracket. Newegg shopping upgraded ™. Keyboard: Kemove Snowfox 60%. SAMA IM02 hot selling computer case gaming MATX OEM customized micro computer case desktop pc case Key features: 1. 7mm - ABS + Lưới kim loại:. 5/3. My case was white and I wanted black mesh to contrast the side panels - I was expecting to pay for those but they just shipped them FOC. Watercooling with custom loops, air cooling, AMD or Nvidia GPU’s, Intel or AMD. SAMA IM2 pocket is a tiny PC case that fits slightly over 21 liters it has four reattachable PCIe brackets that support GPUs up to 335 millimeters in length. Formd T1 Full Watercooled Loop. SAMA IM01 User Manual (English) Addeddate 2021-03-31 18:36:23 Identifier sama-im-01-usermanualeng Identifier-ark Front: 3 x 120mm fans (3 x 120mm ARGB fans Pre-Installed);Rear: 1 x 120mm fan (1 x 120mm ARGB fan Pre-Installed);Top: 2 x 120mm fan (Optional) GAMDIAS ATX Mid Tower Gaming Computer PC Case with Side Tempered Glass, 4X 120mm ARGB Case Fans and Sync with 5V RGB Motherboard. There are three models in IM series, IM01, IM02-Black and IM02-White, which share the same chassis. Or we can get more people to fill out this product suggestion for Newegg to carry it. Buy SAMA IM01 Black Steel Micro ATX Tower Computer Case with fast shipping and top-rated customer service. DIYPC ARGB-Q3-W White USB3. The Fractal Design Define 7 is available in black and white, with various tempered glass side panel options available. LIAN LI A4-H2O Black SPCC / Aluminum Mini-ITX Computer Case, PCI4. Oct 8, 2022 #18 Oh, the msi does have good reviews. Newegg shopping upgraded ™. there are some differences as mentioned by u/needcoffeepIz but visually the 185m has black masking over the tempered glass on. Guide I followed: Dortania's guide, OC Little. The tempered glass panel that came with mine was surprisingly robust and thick, and definitely seemed like a feature rather than something they just threw on it to follow the TG craze. [Case] Cooler Master NR200P White SFF Small Form Factor Mini-ITX Case with Tempered glass - $96. Type Item Price CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 5600 3. Z690 Motherboard. But i couldn't definitively find info on that. The SAMA IM01/02 can be had for as low as <$70, and the IM02 version has a tempered glass side panel if you want to show off more aesthetics. 0 I/O Panel, High-Airflow Mesh Gaming Case w/Rear 120mm Addressable RGB & PWM Fan. SAMA IM01 Black Steel Micro ATX Tower Computer Case, IM01 represents the future trend of business by giving back the. 4. Gaming Desktop - GTX 750 Ti 2GB Graphics, 3. Home; Shop By Category; Retail Webstores; B2B Webstores; Unlock My Phone; Contact UsBuy SAMA IM01-White White Steel USB3. Best sellers of. 中高音的部分則是解決了IM02偶爾會太亮、太刺,修得稍微圓潤. 850W Power Supply. 96. lestertriple7 • AP201 build - that CPU cooler barely fit in there. Options: IM01 (Black) IM01 (Black) IM01 (White) Steel Micro ATX Tower ; 2 x USB 3. 8kg. Reply reply Squarestation • 4080/4090 FE and 4080 MSI Ventus fit in a4h2o from what I've seen. i was able to fit an evga g6 psu with a phantom 6800xt (12. [Case] Sama IM02 White Steel - mATX, ~22L, TG side panel - $69. Which cooler for 5600 in SAMA IM02. There are three models in IM series, IM01, IM02-Black and IM02-White, which share the same chassis. Migrated from. Kevin White, Realtor®, BBA at Macdonald. 98 ($59. Card đồ họa dài: 335mm. Virtua_Villain • 1 mo. 5/3. Specs. 96. Reached 77 degrees playing Spider-Man, RT Ultra settings. Newegg shopping upgraded ™. The SAMA IM01 case is meant for mini ITX builds, but it has fantastic support for mATX builds. That's what I would like to find out, what is the max length that the case supports. Lol much much cheaper built quality. NZXT H210i Matte Red Mini-Tower BK,Red (CA-H210I-BR) $66. Dogzilla07. I just moved one of my PCs from a LianLi Lancool 205m to this case. Specs. Shop for SAMA Case Power Supply products on Newegg. arcloarclo • SAMA IM01 / Tecware Fusion - Featuring the tiny silver soul 110. SAMA AM07 Tempered Glass Mid Tower Computer Case,Support M-ATX/ITX Motherboard Full White PC Case, 4 ×120mm ARGB Fans(Pre-Installed). IM 01 WHITEHãng sản xuấtSAMAHỗ trợ mainboardMicroATX, Mini-ITXKích thước(dài x rộng x. Newegg shopping upgraded ™Buy SAMA IM01 Black Steel Micro ATX Tower Computer Case with fast shipping and top-rated customer service. Parts list: MOBO: Asus TUF GAMING B550M-PLUS (Wi-Fi) mATX. Solar movement charges constantly and the lume is decent enough. The NR200 is available for $94 with a $20 MIR at Amazon ($74 if you ever actually get the rebate). It supports mATX / ITX motherboard, ATX power supply, horizontal and vertical GPU placement, and multiple fans all around for robust air / liquid cooling — all in a cute, space-friendly design. . 2 cách lắp bố trí card đồ họa. com for atx vertical tower. There are three models in IM series, IM01, IM02-Black and IM02-White, which share the same chassis. RTX 3080Ti 12GB. NR200っぽいMicroATXケースということでSAMA IM01は以前から気になっていたのですが、Scytheが国内取扱いを始めたということもあり、この機にケース変更することにしました。 (同系統のケースはGALAXからもRevolution-03が販売中ですが、IM01はガラスパネル付属と聞い. There are three models in IM series, IM01, IM02-Black and IM02-White, which share the same chassis. i had to install in this order though: cpu and nvme on motherboard. Update and Clarification to Amazon Situation 6/29/2021: I received a refund. s. 5. 人聲同屬明亮,但較IM02來的暗. Nox Hummer Vault (same as SAMA IM01/Tecware Fusion/Krux Naos/Inter-Tech IM-1/blah blah) Corsair RM550x 8GB Corsair Vengeance LPX RAM at 3200MT/s Kingston A2000 500GB, Kingston UV400 240GB, Toshiba P300 2TB 5400rpm Arch Linux + Windows 11 (possibly macOS Monterey soon as well). the only real concern about fit is the gou length vs the width of the case opening. Xem thêm. Sama IM02 is probably the best option for your budget. 4 out of 5 stars. (White) $74. . So I ordered the SAMA IM-02 White ($59)last week from Newegg (which is very similar to IM-01 but come with side glass panel) I thought I would like it a lot since it much cheaper than NR200. CPU Cooler: Sythe Fuma 2 with additional Arctic P12 installed in the middle. newegg r/Seiko. 00 – Save: 68% E-White T1 v2. Forgot to mention, holy grail for some people having a USB c front panel connector!From the pictures of the SAMA IM02 I found, it really looks like the IM02 has the exact same core frame as the IM01 with just the front changing and a glass panel being included by default. I see someone has 3D printed clips for the side panels here. FSP makes a better version IMHO. A compact case that packs big features to build your new powerhouse. Advertisement Coins. It was a good value Reply. ago. Lol much much cheaper built quality. See more sama im01. Tempered glass side panel. Cooler Master NR200 White SFF Small Form Factor Mini-ITX Case with Vented Panel, Triple-Slot GPU, Tool-Free and 360 Degree Accessibility, Without PCI Riser. 5" Drive Bays + + Overview. 0 / HD Audio In & Out Front Ports. 4 out of 5 stars. SAMA IM01 A compact case that packs big features to build your new powerhouse. 99 北美省钱快报抢好货, 每日必抢都在. Will the tempered glass significantly hinder cooling as opposed to the vented panel on the IM01? comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A. $129. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 0 Riser Card Cable Included - A4-H2O A4 Silver. I think, even at equal pricing, the SAMA is a better buy and may be the king of SFF budget. SAMA IM02 is a tiny PC. But, that's quick reviews when the unit is new. 93. 2 - The left side panel of IM01 is perforated metal panel, but the one of IM02 is tempered glass There are three models in IM series, IM01, IM02-Black and IM02-White, which share the same chassis. Gpu: Yeston 6800 XT. 00 (14%) Back order ETA Date: 11/29/2023. Newegg shopping upgraded ™I see that a lot of people have gotten the Hyper212 EVO V2 as well as the Hyper212 Black Edition into the Sama IM01. Buy SAMA IM02-White White Steel / Tempered Glass Micro ATX Tower Computer Case at Walmart. SAMA Im 02 Computer Case Gaming PC Chassis for M-ATX / ITX Mainboard / Support ATX SFX Power 120/240mm Cooler Radiator White. stick the magnet directly to the back of the leather. [Case] Sama IM02 White Steel -. The differences between IM01 and IM02 are: 1 - The front panels are different . Get fast shipping and top-rated customer service. SAMA IM01PRO White DIY Iron Mesh Panel Micro ATX Tower Computer Case PC Case. For PCs that are too small for r/PCMR and the full tower subs, but too big for r/sffpc, welcome to micro form factor PC gang. 2022 G14: 6900HS / 6800s. Home; Shop By Category; Retail Webstores; B2B Webstores; Unlock My Phone; Contact UsBuy SAMA IM01-White White Steel USB3. SAMA 205A Tempered Glass ATX Mid Tower Computer Case ,Mesh Front Panel,Support ATX/M-ATX/ITX Motherboard. If you manage to find a SAMA IM02 with two mesh panels. I thought the IM02 was normally this price. SAMA IM02 on Newegg. To fit the AIO in a Sama without any case modifications you wil need to either: use an ITX motherboard so you can "flatten" the power supply and side mount the AIO without moving the GPU or rotating the case. Buy SAMA IM01-White White Steel USB3. newegg. 🔥Don't forget your OS, we have Windows 11 OEM, Download and USB versions available. Newegg shopping upgraded ™. A compact case that packs big features to build your new powerhouse. My First Custom Build PC with Tecware Fusion / Sama IM01 Case. newegg. The differences between IM01 and IM02 are: 1 - The front panels are different . 99. • ID-Cooling IS-6K. 0 Micro ATX Tower Computer Case with fast shipping and top-rated customer service. newegg r/bapcsalescanada. [Other] 65W USB-C PD GaN Charger, NPET UC30, White and Black, $6. Not what you asked for but if this case fits, you wouldn't have to change any parts. [Case] JONSBO D30 WHITE Mini Micro ATX Tower Computer Case, Aluminum/Steel/Tempered Glass-1 Side, Simple High Compatibility MATX Case, Support 240 Water & 168mm Air Cooling, 355mm GPU ,Interchangeable Side + $25 promotional gift card - $94. newegg r/spectrex360. Feeling-Boss245 • 1 yr. The differences between IM01 and IM02 are: 1 - The front panels are different . It's a cue of dynamite fuse with a clock on top. 29 off) amazonI recently rebuilt my Ryzen 3900X machine into a much smaller chassis, going from the Fractal Design Define 7 to Sama IM02. Dalam bidang kosmologi, sinaran latar belakang gelombang mikro kosmik (CMB) (juga CMBR, CBR, MBR, dan sinaran tinggalan, Jawi: سينارن لاتر بلاكڠ ڬلومبڠ ميكرو كوسميك ) ialah. I do like the magnetic PCI backplane screw covers on the SAMA though. 733. Plugs into my motherboard with one 12V RGB header. (138) ( 51) Write a Review. It supports mATX / ITX motherboard, ATX power supply, horizontal and vertical GPU placement, and multiple fans all around for robust air / liquid cooling — all in a cute, space-friendly design. SAMA IM01: Small Form Factor for mATX. An incredible value for $80 ( possibly cheaper). 5" Drive Bays. dummy. 5. A compact case that packs big features to build your new powerhouse. They charged me 40$ +55 for shipping. If remove that it fits perfectly. this is risky as I wasn't sure how well this would work, and I feel there would be. Ableowl1989 • 9 mo. 32 comments. So I ordered the SAMA IM-02 White ($59)last week from Newegg (which is very similar to IM-01 but come with side glass panel) I thought I would like it a lot since it much cheaper than NR200. At first glance I thought the yellow cables were a banana. comSAMA IM02 on Newegg. Case: SAMA IM02-White mATX; Fans: AsiaHorse FS9002 Pro 120mm PWM ARGB; Darth Theater. I built a pc for a buddy of mine in the IM01. [Case] Sama IM02 White Steel - mATX, ~22L, TG side panel - $69. r/sffpc. 5/3. CPU: Intel i5 12500 $205; Cooler: Thermalright AXP90-X47 Black $40; Mobo: Asus TUF GAMING B660M-PLUS WIFI $136; RAM: OLOy Blade RGB 32GB DDR4 3600 CL18 $90;Hey all, I was hoping I could get a recommendation for a decent air cooler under 155mm for my current build. Reviews. invert the case, top mount the AIO and purchase a PCIe riser to side mount the GPU. Birthplace: Chelsea, London, England (United Kingdom) Death: Immediate Family: Son of Dr. SAMA IM02 Black Steel / Tempered Glass Micro ATX Tower Computer Case (140) ( 51) Write a Review See 4 Questions | 1 Answers See more sama im02 Best sellers of. Read more. [Case] Sama IM02 White Steel - mATX, ~22L, TG side panel - $69. Shop All SAMA (Case & Power Supply) Products. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. SAMA IM01-White White Steel USB3. SAMA SAMA-Z4 White Steel / Tempered Glass ATX Mid Tower Computer Case w/ 4 x 120mm ARGB LED Fans (Pre-Installed) Motherboard Compatibility: Micro ATX / ATX / Mini-ITX Front Ports: 2 x USB 2. Buy Open Box: SAMA IM02-White White Steel / Tempered Glass Micro ATX Tower Computer Case with fast shipping and top-rated customer service. White tempered glass on white case, not like NR200 is black glass on white chassis. ago. Newegg shopping upgraded ™. . My solution, find some cheap (cut yourself PVC mesh), preferable white. And with special buckle design, the front, top and side panels. ago. 1GHz Core i5 Quad-Core CPU, 8GB RAM, 240GB SSD,. Black version of case w/o PSU has also seen a (smaller) price drop from $90 to $84. The Sama IM01 has the same internal layout but has vented sides Reply Coffinmagic. [Case] Sama IM02 White Steel - mATX, ~22L, TG side panel - $69. ff_Floris 33 minutes ago Servers, NAS, and Home Lab. 0 + 1x USB-C 3. Power Supply:ATX PSII≤140-200mm. Featured brands | Shipped within 72 hrs. This technically crosses above the 20L threshold, but hopefully the fact that this fits microATX (and miniITX) boards makes it SFF in spirit. 09. 2x USB-A 3. 0 out of 5 stars Just get a SAMA IM02 and save a lot of money, or a NR200 Reviewed in the United States on October 23, 2022 Short version: I opened this case, took 1 glance. 391 x 185 x 303 mm : Chất liệu. 2022 G14: 6900HS / 6800s. A steal for $36 dollars currently and will easily cool a 12700 or 5600x, even under heavy mulitcore load. Horizontal GPU (Case with ATX PSU): 335 mm. Akko CS Lavender Purple Switches - hand lubed (used the easy method bad seed tech made a video about) probably over lubed a few of them but. From just looking at the product page on Newegg, it seems like the IM02 has a glass panel and a different front panel, compared to the IM01's mesh panel and original front panel. CPU Cooler: Noctua NH-U12S chromax. 70 ($33. Specs: Case: SAMA Im02 CPU: Ryzen 5 5500 CPU cooler: Noctua L9x65 Motherboard: Gigabyte B450M DS3H Wifi Gpu: Asrock Challenger Pro OC rx6600xt Memory: Neo Forza (yeah I know lol) 16gb DDR4 3600 Storage: Sabrent Rocket 1tb PCIE Gen 4 (running at Gen 3 on this mobo kekw) PSU: Rosewill 500w semi modularBuy SAMA IM01-White White Steel USB3. Mini1dragon 20 minutes ago New Builds and Planning. It was open box listed as. newegg See more posts like this in r/buildapcsales. stick the magnet directly to the back of the leather. VGA Card: 355mm (Psu at top),280mm (Psu move down when psu installed inverted or regular ) Max. The IM01 is still available, albeit at a higher price of $78. Chris stanfield Troubleshooting. I know the 12100 isn't a hot chip but it's for future upgrades and I'd rather do it now than wait for when I do decide to upgrade. IM02 Black Computer Case 超值好货。. Right now, the SAMA IM01 is available at Newegg for $64 shipped. 96. There are three models in IM series, IM01, IM02-Black and IM02-White, which share the same chassis. 96. Options: IM01 (Black) IM01 (Black) IM01 (White) Steel Micro ATX Tower 2 x USB 3. Drive Bays: 3. 5" SSD. 9% Positive Feedback | 60. FREE delivery Oct 13 - 18. install the leather sheet over the magnet by stretching the leather a bit. ago. As the title states does anyone know of a retailer to order the Sama im02 in white? I ordered one on Newegg and was sent the wrong case and they are now showing out of stock and only open box available. Support M-ATX motherboard which. 96. 99+$14. It has 7 fan space capability to maximize the ventilation of your system. [Case] Sama IM02 White Steel - mATX, ~22L, TG side panel - $69. You could even make a kit (with the type-C cable and 3D printed port spacer) and sell it on eBay and other places. The differences between IM01 and IM02 are: 1 - The front panels are different. 96 upvotes. Newegg shopping upgraded ™Search Newegg. 2x 2 TB WD SN850 NVME SSDs. • PNY XLR8 16GB Dual Channel 3200Mhz. 00. i just recently discovered this case and i ordered it in for a build. 99 Save: $10. post from last week had some nice discussion of this vs Meshlicious:. Save 8%. 2. FSP CST350 PLUS. 2. Is this the same size as the SAMA IM01? Asking because I have rhe IM01 and it was a pleasure to build in. Newegg shopping upgraded ™Search Newegg. Purchased the prebuilt because it was the only way I could get the white one. They charged me 40$ +55 for shipping. 0 Micro ATX Tower Computer Case. 3 Internal 3. The SAMA IM01 case is meant for mini ITX builds, but it has fantastic support for mATX builds. The graphics card is in perfect condition and works flawlessly. Shop All SAMA (Case & Power Supply) Products. 0 Micro ATX Tower Computer Case. Was eyeing on either the Coolermaster NR200 or SSUPD Meshlicious but itx boards have limited usb ports and sfx psu are expensive. Sama IM 01 is my 3rd gaming rig White NR200 CPU: i9 9900k @ 5ghz Motherboard: Asrock Z390 phantom ITX/AC RAM: 32GB @3200mhz Corsair CPU: Scythe Fuma 2 with 2 white P12 fans GPU: RTX 2080super Fan: 2 12P12 PST (in take) & 2 F12 PST (exhaust) PSU: Cooler Master SFX 850w with white custom cable. B 39. There are three models in IM series, IM01, IM02-Black and IM02-White, which share the same chassis. Unfortunately they were only selling the white version though. 5'' SSD x5. Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. - $1200 LOCAL ONLY. SAMA IM01 Black Steel Micro ATX Tower Computer Case, IM01 represents the future trend of business by giving back the product to the users, and users creating the product with their own creative thoughts and need. SAPPHIRE Radeon RX 6700 XT 公版. The Fractal Design Define 7 is available in black and white, with various tempered glass side panel options available. Newegg shopping upgraded ™Discover the wide range of from AliExpress Top Seller SAMA Official Store. [Case] Sama IM02 White Steel - mATX, ~22L, TG side panel - $69. com. newegg r/buildapcsales. Best quiet air cooler for iCUE 4000X? (has to be compatible with RAM size) r/buildapc • Sama IM02 CPU COOLER HELP. What the chip does is allow your board to read the battery properly and send the correct information like battery% to the onewheel app. The interaction within three parties user, platform and KOL makes a new business method come true. Share. 0 Micro ATX Tower Computer Case with fast shipping and top-rated customer service. I am trying to decide between the SAMA IM02 and the NR200P. com for sama im02-white. Buy SAMA IM01 Black Steel Micro ATX Tower Computer Case with fast shipping and top-rated customer service. 0 / HD Audio In & Out Front Ports. CPU Cooler: 166mm. Canadian sale subreddit for your PC needs. I have a SAMA IM02 which I believe is the exact same size as the 01, and I have a 285mm 3080ti and had an atx power supply fit fine with it, though cable management might be difficult Reply Justaguynothingwronk •. 6. Cooler: Thermalright AXP120-X67 White with AsiaHorse fan; Mobo: MSI MAG B650M MORTAR WIFI mATX AM5; RAM: OLOy Blade 32GB DDR5 6000 CL32 Platinum; GPU: GIGABYTE GeForce GTX 1080 G1 8G; SSD1: Mushkin Enhanced Pilot-E 2TB NVMe PCIe3; PSU: EVGA SuperNOVA GM 850W, Gold SFX; Case: SAMA IM02-White mATX; Fans: AsiaHorse FS9002 Pro 120mm PWM ARGB With horizontal GPU installation it can fit max GPU length x 335mm and max CPU cooler height x 155mm. Kevin White - Macdonald Realty, Victoria, British Columbia. It uses a different mounting style where you can't dremmel off the edges to make it go further back or push it up/down (well you. Also the front panel is made of plastic instead of metal on the NR200. ca r/AMDHelp. The IM02 is very similar to the IM01; the front panel shape is slightly modified (the port selection is the exact same), and a TG panel is included instead of the vented side panel of the IM01. Thermals are great for CPU, but mediocre for GPU. 0 Micro ATX Tower Computer Case with fast shipping and top-rated customer service. Migrated from the Silverstone PS15 from my last post. CryptoSide note, if anyone wants a free set of NR200p style feet 3d printed for a SAMA IM02 that I sent back, they can have the ones I just printed for free. 20L to 40L cases are welcome. A compact case that packs big features to build your new powerhouse. ago. $69. One fan intake on bottom, one exhaust on top, Vetroo V5 set to intake with a second fan added. MicroATX, Mini-ITX: Kích thước (dài x rộng x cao) mm. Specs:Mobo Gigabyte z390 gaming mCpu i9 9900k Ram 32gb crucial ballistics 3600 cl16Gpu Rtx 2070 founders editioncorsair sfx psuCorsair 240mm aio w/ thermal t. Nowhere. Compare. The differences between IM01 and IM02 are: 1 - The front panels are different . [Case] Sama IM02 White Steel - mATX, ~22L, TG side panel - $59. 0 + 1x USB-C 3. Shop for Sama at Walmart. There are three models in IM series, IM01, IM02-Black and IM02-White, which share the same chassis. Intel Core i9 12900K. ago. You can fit at least 3 2. Get 10% off Storewide. It supports mATX / ITX motherboard, ATX power supply, horizontal and vertical GPU placement, and multiple fans all around for robust air / liquid cooling — all in a cute, space-friendly design. Fractal Ridge White Gaming HTPC. Buy SAMA IM01-White White Steel USB3. $64. subscribers . It's clearly inspired by a Cooler Master NR200 cosmetically, but it cost me about $60 and it overall feels much more premium than that. And with 6 fans total, your system will be cold as ice!. 0 Micro ATX Tower Computer Case (140) (51) Write a Review. 99 Shipping ) [Newegg] newegg. Black. Also the front panel is made of plastic instead of metal on the NR200. New Asus M-ATX Case AP201. CryptoĐẶC ĐIỂM NỔI BẬT. Got it new and had it for about 6 months. redditads Promoted Interested in gaining a new perspective on things? Check out the r/askreddit subreddit!Closed off front panel and the psu shroud is really close to the gpu. And the front panel doesn't even look improved in any way. Only 6 left in stock - order soon. 0 Micro ATX Tower Computer Case with fast shipping and top-rated customer service. Or fastest delivery Oct 12 - 17. It also has space to fit up to 5 x3. Color: White. 5. Hỗ trợ nguồn ATX và mainboard tối đa: mATX. The differences between IM01 and IM02 are: 1 - The front panels are different. See more sama im02. Get fast shipping and top-rated customer service. Overview. , ltd. 96. Black Is this the same size as the SAMA IM01? Asking because I have rhe IM01 and it was a pleasure to build in. Audio Codec: Realtek ALC256 (3246) Ethernet Card: Realtek RTL8111/8168. We get Black from newegg, not even with glass. r/sffpc.